Los Alamos National Laboratory

 

Dashboard

  • Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) is located in Los Alamos County in north central New Mexico (NM). LANL, founded in 1943 during World War II as Project Y, served as a secret facility for research and development of the first nuclear weapon. The site was chosen because the area provided controlled access, steep canyons for testing high explosives, and existing infrastructure. The Manhattan Project's research and development efforts that were previously spread throughout the nation became centralized at LANL.

  • On October 2, 2025, the Los Alamos County Council held a Strategic Planning meeting. Prior to that meeting, Council members were asked to complete a survey on the existing strategic objectives to help guide and prioritize the discussion on next year’s plan. The survey was completed by 6 of 7. The following topics and results were noted:

    • Quality governance is participatory, consensus-oriented, transparent, accountable, effective, efficient, and responsive to present and future needs of stakeholders.

    • Objectives are Communication and Engagement; Intergovernmental, Tribal, Regional Relations, and Partnerships; and Fiscal Stewardship

    • Operational excellence involves having structures, processes, standards, and oversight in place to ensure that effective services are efficiently delivered within available resources and that services continuously improve to anticipate and meet future needs.

    • Objectives are Effective, Efficient, and Reliable Services; Infrastructure Asset Management; and Employee Recruitment and Retention 

    • Economic vitality encompasses the ability of the community to diversify, develop, grow, and sustain the many elements necessary for a local economy to flourish.

    • Objectives are Housing; Local Business; Downtown Revitalization; Tourism and Special Events; and Community Broadband

    • Quality of life is a reflection of general wellbeing and the degree to which community members are healthy, comfortable, welcomed, included, and able to enjoy the activities of daily living.

    • Objectives are Health, Wellbeing, and Social Services; Inclusion, Access, and Belonging; Mobility; Open Space, Parks, and Recreation, and Public Safety

    • Environmental stewardship is the responsible use and protection of the natural environment through active participation in conservation efforts and sustainable practices in coordination with community and organizational partners.

    • Objectives are Natural Resource Protection; Water Conservation; Climate Action and Resiliency; and Waste Management

  • Los Alamos Commerce & Development Corporation

    • Mission: Strengthening the Los Alamos and White Rock business community. VISION: LACDC, as an independent organization, strives to empower a business community that is collaborative, resilient, diverse, financially healthy, and economically attractive.

    • Contact: Clarice Rodriguez , Building Manager - Email: reception@losalamos.org; Phone: (505) 662-0001

    Regional Development Corporation

    • Mission: The RDC’s mission is to diversify the economy within the north central New Mexico region.

    • Contact: Val Alonzo, Executive Director – Phone: (505) 231-3550; Email: val@rdcnm.org

  • Triad National Security, LLC – LANL Management and Operations

    • Triad is made up of Battelle Memorial Institute, The Texas A&M University System and the University of California.

    Newport News Nuclear BWXT Los Alamos, LLC (N3B) – Legacy Cleanup

    • N3B is led by HII Nuclear and BWXT Technical Services Group (BWXT).

  • Los Alamos National Laboratory Public Affairs Manager

    Los Alamos County Communications & Public Relations

Site Budget

FY 2025 Enacted FY 2026 House Bill FY 2026 Senate Bill FY 2026 Request
285,831 278,288 278,288 280,937

(LANL Defense Environmental Cleanup and Los Alamos Excess Facilities D&D. Amounts in thousands of dollars. Click here for the latest site budget.)

Jessica Kunkle

Manager, Environmental Management Los Alamos Field Office

Cleanup Issues

    • Transuranic and Solid Waste Disposition

    • Hexavalent Chromium Campaign

    • RDX Characterization

    • Soil and Groundwater Remediation

    • Facility Deactivation and Decommissioning

  • In March 2024, the Office of Environmental Management released a Strategic Vision for 2024-2034.

    Planned Cleanup Scope 2024–2034

    Over the coming decade, DOE will focus on addressing the groundwater contamination plumes, processing TRU waste stored aboveground, and retrieving belowground TRU waste for disposal. DOE will continue work to complete disposition of LANL TRU waste currently in storage at the Waste Control Specialists Inc. commercial disposal site in Texas.

    The full LANL Strategic Vision is available here.

Laboratory Missions

  • Deterrence and Stockpile Stewardship

    Los Alamos is the design agency for four systems in the stockpile, including:

    • B61 gravity bomb, deployed to a variety of strategic and tactical aircraft

    • W78, carried by U.S. Air Force’s Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles

    • W76 and W88, carried by U.S. Navy’s Trident missile submarines

    Protecting Against Nuclear Threats

    The Laboratory exercises its unique capabilities and expertise in nonproliferation, counterproliferation, and counterterrorism to prevent the unwanted dissemination and/or use of nuclear technology. In addition, Los Alamos National Laboratory maintains a highly specialized operational team that is trained and prepared for all phases of nuclear emergency response.

    Emerging Threats and Opportunities

    The Laboratory works in close collaboration with the Intelligence Community and the U.S. military to provide cutting-edge technology aimed to combat small-scale, intense conflict. An important focus of this effort is the discovery and identification of emerging, state-of-the-art technologies with the potential to increase our technological advantage and to provide the nation with an overwhelming strategic advantage over its adversaries.

  • Energy Security Solutions

    Los Alamos has three main areas of focus in energy security:

    • Safe and sustainable nuclear energy

    • Materials and concepts for clean energy

    • Mitigating impacts of global energy demand growth

    LANL scientists and engineers have expertise and perform research in a range of energy areas:

    • Fuel cells

    • Hydrogen storage & production

    • Hydrogen safety codes and standards

    • Carbon sequestration

    • Unconventional fossil fuels

    • Carbon dioxide separation & capture

    • Superconductivity

    • Infrastructure analysis

    • Solid state lighting

    • Biofuels

    • Energy storage

    • Geothermal energy

    • Nuclear reactor design

    • Nuclear fuels development

    • Material behavior under irradiation

    • Nuclear waste management and disposal

    • Environmental impacts of energy systems

Nuclear Projects

  • In February 2019, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced its plans to build a Versatile Test Reactor, or VTR. Once built, the research community will be able to leverage VTR’s high neutron flux to test nuclear materials 10 times faster than what is currently capable today.

    VTR will:

    • Modernize DOE’s essential nuclear energy research and development infrastructure.

    • Accelerate the development of advanced nuclear fuels, materials, instrumentation, and sensors.

    • Reestablish the United States as a global leader in nuclear science and innovation.

    • Support the nation’s goal of reaching net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

    The VTR project is led by Idaho National Laboratory in partnership with five national laboratories (Argonne, Los Alamos, Oak Ridge, Pacific Northwest, and Savannah River) and includes a host of industry and university partners.

MAPR

  • In Los Alamos, New Mexico, Manhattan Project administrators found an ideal location for the secret laboratory where they designed and built the world’s first atomic weapons. During the Manhattan Project, Los Alamos became the home to many of the top scientific minds of the day: Dr. J. Robert Oppenheimer, Norris Bradbury, Richard Feynman, Hans Bethe, and many more luminaries. These scientists worked together to develop the theoretical and experimental tests that created the first atomic weapons, using enriched uranium from Oak Ridge and plutonium from Hanford. Today, the nucleus of this once-secret city is still Los Alamos National Laboratory, though you’ll find plenty of historic and cultural resources to explore as well.

 

Updated January 2026.
Information in this profile is sourced from DOE, NNSA, and the site’s online resources.